An Apple Guide

A very useful guide to apples that will help you make your choice of variety easier and clarify how many apples you’ll need to create your culinary masterpieces.

Apple Quantities:
•  1 lb. = about 4 small apples
•  1 lb. = about 3 medium apples
•  1 lb. = about 2 large apples
•  1 lb. sliced = about 2 cups
•  1 lb. diced = about 3 cups
•  2 medium grated = 1 cup

Best Apple Tip: When you slice an apple it has a tendency to brown quickly if you don’t use it right away. The best way to prevent this and not use lemon juice (which tends to change the flavor of the apple is to mix a quarter cup of apple juice with a cup of water and pour over the sliced apples. Drain and use when needed.

When you choose your apple look for FIRM and brightly colored apples. Apples do not ripen after being taken off the tree, so the color you see is the color you get. If they are waxed, wash them well.

Types of Apples and What To Do With Them:
•  Braeburn Apples: These are usually is orange/red on a yellow color. Delicious raw and great in salads. Also good in pies, sauces and baking.

•  Cortland: Sweet/semi tart red apple on green/yellow color. Delicious raw and great in salads. Ok but not great in pies, sauces and baking.

•  Empire: A green and red apple that has a sweet/tart taste. Delicious raw and, pretty good for pies, sauces and baking.

•  Fuji: A sweet, red/pink apple. Delicious raw and great in pies, sauces and baking. Short shelf life. Use immediately

•  Gala: Has pink stripes on a yellow background. A very sweet apple. Delicious raw and salads. Also great for pies and baking but I don’t care for it in sauces.

•  Golden Delicious: A sweet, yellow apple that is wonderful for just about everything you want to make.

•  Granny Smith: This is a very tart green apple. Terrific for anything you want to make and it’s available year around.

•  Honeycrisp: This apple is best raw and ok baking and sauces but not for pies, it breaks down too much when cooked.

•  Jonagold: A cross between the Jonathan and the Golden Delicious apple. Sweet and tart combined. Good for most just about anything you want to make.

•  Jonathan: A tart red/green apple. Good for most just about anything you want to make.

•  McIntosh: This is a green/ red apple that’s mostly sweet with just a hint of tart. Best raw or in sauces.

•  Red Delicious: Sweet and popular and available year around. Best raw terrible for baking.

•  Rome Beauty: One of my favorite baking apples. Not too sweet and can be used for just about anything.

                                       By Eileen Goltz, author, kosher food writer, Cuisine by Eileen